IASPS Op-Eds
March 19, 2001

Sharon's Unity Government: A Prediction (Part III)
 by Robert J. Loewenberg, IASPS President

The aim of these Opeds, this being number 3, is to explain how Israel’s present prime minister, Mr. Sharon, appears likely to establish Israel’s first substantially stable government in the period that began with official institutionalization of the peace process in the fall of 1993. The context of this explanation intended as a prediction has included several points and adds another, I think effectual one, touching the strategic capacities of Mr. Sharon himself. First, however, a quick review of what has been previously said.

A Review of what was said in Opeds 1 and 2:
The first point of this assessment is the overall environment of the peace process, by now well-known to readers of this site. As aid and other free money is its focus, this point is of course not a “talking point” in any public debate. However, its claim to be regarded as true rests upon this Institute’s research, much of it available on this site, and, not less important, upon the “proof-texts” provided by a series of correct predictions verifying this research to the policy community. A word about these predictions is integral to the substance of this and prior numbers on this site.  Among the more immediately relevant predictions is the “intersection” as I called it in the prior comment, number 2, of free money and the loss of Israeli deterrence as the source of Israel’s contradiction and of Mr. Sharon’s dilemma. 

This intersection of two oppositely running lines is itself transparent for the prior intersection at the outset of the peace process. Then the outward sign of economic stagnation (non-growth) was the failure of Israel’s statist regime to hold territory. This is the line running toward national decomposition (not excluding the extraordinary deceits Israel tells the world and its people about a booming economy, a second silicon valley and the like). This line is Israel’s demographic destiny brought on by Jewish socialism and statism.  

Running oppositely is the line of national life to set down roots in hostile and disputed ground on the bases of freedom. This option, like the present form of it facing Sharon, is framed by the other line; it is Israel’s human choice to reject free money. As everyone knows, the option has never been considered in Israel or among the Jews, Left or Right. The option, to promote growth by means of markets and, beyond this, by resort to those non-statist and non-politicized institutions that promote wealth, population and national self-confidence have long been anathema to Jews as representative of them at the highest level of human life which is national political order. 

In other words, the Israelis failure to consider the option of freedom is wrapped into the ancient Jewish failure to establish national order itself or, to put it still more starkly, the peace process has arisen in the hope that national existence is itself an “option,” not a condition of civilized existence. (I have made no attempt to explain this aspect of the discussion nor can it be explained in this place. However, the inquiring reader might consider the suggestion that the “option [was]…never considered” because it was unknown to Jewish representation over centuries. One might ask: What resides in the fact that Jews evinced at once a penchant for the politicization of non-political institutions and life, the Jews “fierce collectivism” as some called it, while they also seek at the higher level of the political proper, first for themselves [in religion] and then for others [in communism] a non-state “sanctuary for peace” [the words of former Justice Minister Beilin]? This is a likely starting point for the source of the Jewish political anomaly or what underlines Israel’s present dilemma and contradiction.) 

As for Israel’s present intersection affecting peace, aid and terror on one side and deterrence on the other, it is the result of the prior intersection in which Jewish statist socialism overwhelmed an option to permit a bone fide national presence in the territories. The proximate cause of this was the State’s under-representation, actually tyranny of men (the political effects of aid) in destroying all possible institutions separate from the state and capable of limiting it. The market and property are only the most easily dashed of such limiting institutions. But the result diminished Israel in every way. The result is what became Israel’s “demographic destiny.” It brought about the peace process. What was resisted in this earlier period, namely the apparent need to face what was actually in prospect or Arab strategy as pro-peace process terrorism down the road, was camouflaged by the peace process itself. What Sharon’s election and of course the now much greater clarity of the opposite running lines make clear is that the camouflage, still at work in masking the failure of Zionism or Jewish socialism as a whole, no longer hides the result apparent in Arab strategy in terror –the strategy, as I put it in number 2, is now palpable in Gilo, Ramot, Ramallah. These are not more than suburbs of Jerusalem. The situation in Tel Aviv and Haifa is similar where the long-standing deceit about the “Israeli Arabs” as “different” has  been likewise exposed.   

In sum it is apparent that the Noh Theatre of Israel’s political differences, Right and Left or what is itself a Marxist camouflage, has hidden the agreement of the political class on the matter of free money and Jewish socialism. But because this, the place of free money in the political realm is still hidden, the far graver failures of the Jewish state in the failures of national representation have not entered public life. They are about to do so. It was the intersecting of aid and free money  with deterrence that brought this to light. This point of intersection between two lines running in opposite directions –Sharon running for American money at the same time he is committed to re-establishing Israel’s status as a legitimate government that protects is own citizens  --will very soon expose the contradiction at the root of Israel’s peace policy. The contradiction, essentially between the political economy resting upon Jewish aid-based socialism and, on the other side, national existence as such will be exposed. This is to say that what will be exposed is that Israel, indeed its most famously “rightwing extremist” cannot deter the Arabs and cannot stop the peace process so that they will persist and in due course reach their conclusion. In this context arises an additional factor; and Sharon himself.  

The additional factor is the failure of national representation:
The failures of national representation are about to enter Israel’s political life because of the peace process. There are two political expressions of this failure; one is familiar: to continue the peace process and money; the other is to stop it in effect but without stopping the money (which is the attempt to continue the peace process as a gimmick for aid, the original intent of the peace process in fact although, as everyone can see the “gimmick” was the sacrifice of national limits for the reason that aid and free money had already made this sacrifice as Israel’s demographic destiny.) 

First, Professor Ben Ami has correctly but incompletely identified this failure in the “two sides” or the cutting of the Israeli people in half, for and against the peace process. This division is not political because the peace process, politicizing all of life and diminishing it, has debased and ruined politics. It has rent the limits of national existence; of nationalism as we call it now. For or Against the peace process has been revealed as “nationalism” versus “peace.” This means one of these sides (and there are really many sides as will appear in installment number 4) has exceeded the limit of national existence. Undoubtedly this is the nodal point.  

For example, Ben Ami has protested publicly his being resisted in waving off the police and the army from protecting citizens from Arabs. His justification, a logical one in context, was in effect that Arabs were earlier given weapons at the same time the Jewish state requested the now armed Arabs (at this earlier point in “joint patrols” with Jews) either to refrain from terrorist actions during elections or to act in the place of Jewish police to arrest Arab terrorists, members in these patrols.

What Ben Ami points to here is the transformation of Israel’s political order by the peace process. Whether the peace process was the effectual cause or itself cast up by some prior thing is beyond cyberspace Opeds. But the transformation is unmistakable. It is also the basis of Mr. Sharon’s strategy to establish Israeli political stability, however incongruous this may sound or prove to be. Before turning to Sharon who is the subject of this Oped, let’s be clear about this unmistakable transformation.  

Anecdotal evidence is plentiful enough. Here is a suggested listing: The late Mrs. Rabin’s richly laden refusal to meet with Mr. Netanyahu as prime minister, preferring instead to meet with Mr. Arafat; the turning over police duties to the PA; negotiations in the midst of terrorist actions; Professor Sternhill’s public encouragement of late PM Rabin to “destroy the world and the souls” of the voters who lost the election; the mistaking of Barak’s widely discussed usurpations of power after losing his government in context of “democracy” rather than simply Israel’s surpassing of the limits of national order; the taking of outside money itself wherein Jewish citizens are in fact deprived of representative status on the modern, and itself impoverished principle of taxation and representation; the constitutional effect of elections in taking homes and protection from the losers of elections; the action of Israel’s Basic Law by which law as such establishes the power of a single man to make it, for example the chief justice of Israel has powers, in his words, “to set values for the people.”  

Such a list might be extended to great length to show that Israel has forfeited its national existence –meaning the government has assumed discretion or an option vested in a particular policy whether to provide protection to citizens, effectively making the PA existential ruler of Jewish citizens of Israel.  

The focus is governance in the context of the “intersection.” Can an Israeli government provide protection against Arab strategic warfare or terrorism without giving up aid or what is tantamount to cutting off the political economy of socialism and therein the peace process?  

The cause of Jewish inability to hold land was the policy question in 1993. At that time, however, the theatrics of Right and Left served a political purpose to avoid this policy question for the sake of assuring consensus about socialism, aid and the preference of Jewish representatives to seek out “a sanctuary for peace.”  As between Left and Right what was at stake was who was to win control of the outside, free money. The meaning is the price of national existence might really be a number; the price of war is always too high.  

If so Israel’s political class had impelled the iron law of a socialist will to oligarchy into an even more dangerous lust to trade national existence for this same socialist order upon which men placed, knowingly and not knowingly, a hope or vision of sanctuary. Today one of those few who I think acted knowingly, Professor Ben Ami, is pressing for “’an imposed, agreed arrangement’ around the Clinton proposal….The international envelope in which it came would also pay for ‘the price of peace.’” This language, some would call it Orwellian, is meant to overcome reality or the contradiction of the two oppositely running lines of peace and war or terror, of aid-based socialism and national existence. This is the essence of the thing: an “imposed” but still “agreed arrangement” that will bring peace. That is, it will bring the money to pay for it.  

There is deep hatred in this of reality itself; of what is sometimes called the “ontological reality of man.” The reason is men are the beings who live in finite political orders. There is no option in this. What then are these objects in existence you are talking about?  And so what is the Price of Peace? This is the answer.  

Former Prime Minister Barak on the occasion of his own first trip to Washington to get money from Americans (Mr. Sharon is due to make this trip today) thus to “represent” Israelis, said: “The price of even the most successful war is immeasurably more expensive than the price of peace, no matter how heavy.” Barak’s comment was the “Quotation of the Day” in the New York Times 1/3/00. My impression is the editors considered this an unexceptionable utterance although the meaning of it is “representation” and peace are equivalent or national existence meaning human representation is no more than taxation. This sentiment, to begin, is an endorsement of the universal and homogeneous single global authority.  

With these points in mind we may now review Israel’s transformed political system as an introduction to Sharon’s use of this system to produce stability. In this system as it operates today the peace process has divided the political class to reflect the representatives or rulers as understood to be representing those who support or oppose the protection of citizens.  There are many examples of this beginning with former PM Rabin who threatened citizens with non-protection if they did not accept the peace process. However the definition of Israel’s order as “two camps” for which Ben Ami as foreign minister understands himself to have authority to prevent the police and army from defending Jewish citizens from Arab terrorists for the sake of the peace process might properly be described as a world-historical proposition. It perfectly actualizes Aristotle’s description of legitimate political rule as reversed.  

Israel’s representation is formed on the basis of institutionally derived negotiating positions that convey power to an Arab authority by Jewish politicians. This effectual right to protect Jewish citizens, that is to represent them in the ultimate expression of “representation” or to not permit others to kill them as given to the PA erases the limit to representative order; it reverses what is meant by representation and by human. In the context of political order or the relationship Aristotle denominates friendship, the opposite or a political order permitting another people to kill one’s citizens, would be named hatred. Transferring this primary representative authority to the PA or negotiating or voting the loss of representation to another existential ruler constitutes the perfect case of the absence of representation by the negation of representation. Literally, the negation of representation is the supreme in hatred as the political bond; negation as such or murder. Where Aristotle describes the political order as friendship, this description applied to Israel makes the mark of its political order hatred.  

In view of these points it is surprising but not illogical that Israel’s representative of opposition to the peace process, but also a socialist seeking aid and free money, might attempt to govern on the principle of hatred; on the principle that the action of the peace process effectually conveys representative status to the PA and takes it from the Jews represented by such representatives. Although these Jewish representatives may or may not be clear minded about what is in truth obvious, meaning the obvious result of policy and words as these result in action, what is clear to every member of the political class in Israel is that representation is now radically compromised in the fact that the people with whom Israelis are negotiating (for example, Mr. Ben Ami with Mr. Marwan Barghouti) are also the people who are, literally, murdering Jews in a strategy of terrorism. At the same time Israel bases its response to these acts on an understanding of representation that participates in this strategy. (Regarding the participation of the wider Western political classes for whom this is a “cycle of ‘violence’” meaning the side with the highest dead is morally superior, this reflects not the Arab position but the Israeli one. It is plain that limits to national order have been widely breached, certainly in words and sentiment in the bureaucracies of the EU and those of the US State Department, if not --among some individuals in these bureaucracies and in the political classes elsewhere --in active involvement.) 

Ariel Sharon’s political strategy, first hinted in his appointment of Ehud Barak to be defense minister, appears to be based in a divide and rule approach in which competing hatreds, and not just competitions in the normal way of politics, will bring domestic “peace” or stability. In other words Sharon’s political strategy, in addition to using extra-representative funds or free money to bribe and control political factions, is also to use factional hatreds regarding negotiations with Arabs (and others) in which the representational excess or negation implicit in the peace process will provide a means, here using Sharon’s words, to do what “is morally right.” That is, to defend the Jews of Israel (and others) from the Arab strategy of terrorism as a means to implement the peace process, Israel’s policy.  

A discussion of the details of this political strategy is the subject of Oped number 4, upcoming.


Read Part I and Part II of this commentary.